As the popularity of hybrid and electric vehicles increases, the need for understanding proper car maintenance also rises. For drivers of hybrid and electric vehicles, it’s especially important to understand and implement the best maintenance practices to keep their cars running at optimal performance levels and extend the life of their vehicles. This article provides an overview of the most important maintenance tasks when it comes to hybrid and electric vehicle care. The maintenance of hybrid vehicles is similar to that of traditional cars, with some differences due to the different components and systems. Hybrid vehicles require regular oil changes and other scheduled maintenance, and parts may have more restrictive warranties due to their unique nature. Drivers should be sure to use only genuine manufacturer-approved parts for hybrid vehicles, as some aftermarket parts may not be compatible. Typical hybrid maintenance items include the following:
Oil changes should be done every 5,000-7,500 miles, using synthetic oil with low viscosity for improved fuel economy.
The cooling system should be inspected and the coolant/antifreeze replaced every two years. It is also recommended that cooling system components (hoses, thermostat, gaskets, etc.) be replaced when needed.
Hybrid batteries are designed to last for more than 100,000 miles, but should be replaced at regular intervals as recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.
Drive belts, brakes, and suspension components should all be inspected at regular intervals and replaced when needed.
The hybrid electrical system should be closely inspected for any frayed wiring or other components that may need replacing.
Inspections for leaks and other potential issues should be done every 15,000 miles.
All filters, including air, cabin, and fuel filters, should be changed as recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.
By following the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule and using genuine parts, hybrid owners can ensure that their vehicles will run optimally and enjoy a long, trouble-free life.